calculatetax.co.uk
Tax year: 2025/26 & 2026/27 Jurisdiction: UK student loan repayment plans Last verified: May 13 2026

Student Loan Repayment Calculator

Estimate UK student loan deductions for Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 and Postgraduate Loans. Choose annual, monthly or weekly pay so the result matches either a Self Assessment-style annual estimate or a PAYE payslip period.

Calculate student loan repayments

Use gross pay before tax. If salary sacrifice reduces the pay used by payroll, enter the reduced amount.

£
Undergraduate repayment plan

If more than one undergraduate plan is selected, the calculator applies one 9% repayment above the lowest selected threshold.

Advanced payslip settings
£

Only affects the annual/self-assessment amount still to pay.

GOV.UK payslip examples round down to whole pounds.

Undergraduate rate

9%

Applied above the lowest selected undergraduate plan threshold.

Postgraduate rate

6%

Separate deduction above the Postgraduate Loan threshold.

Plan 5

2026/27

Plan 5 appears in the 2026/27 employer thresholds.

What this calculator is built for

Student loan repayments are often misunderstood because the outstanding balance is emotionally loud but mostly irrelevant to the payslip deduction. GOV.UK is clear: the repayment is based on income above your plan threshold, not on the balance itself. That is why two graduates with completely different balances can see the same deduction if they are on the same plan and earn the same pay.

This calculator focuses on the deduction you are likely to see from pay, or the annual repayment HMRC may calculate through Self Assessment. It is not trying to predict your lifetime cost, future interest, write-off date or whether overpaying is wise. Those questions depend on future earnings, future interest rates, career breaks, inflation and how close you are to clearing the loan.

Best use cases

  • Checking whether a payslip student loan deduction is roughly right.
  • Estimating the student loan line before using the Take-Home Pay Calculator.
  • Seeing the extra effect of adding a Postgraduate Loan to an undergraduate plan.
  • Comparing annual income with monthly or weekly PAYE-period calculations.

How this student loan calculator works

Inputs used

  • Gross pay amount and whether that amount is annual, monthly or weekly.
  • Tax year: 2025/26 or 2026/27.
  • Selected undergraduate plan or plans, plus optional Postgraduate Loan.
  • Optional repayments already made in the year for annual Self Assessment-style checks.

Calculation method

  • Select the relevant thresholds for the chosen tax year and pay frequency.
  • For Plan 1, 2, 4 and 5, apply one 9% undergraduate deduction above the lowest selected undergraduate threshold.
  • If Postgraduate Loan is selected, calculate a separate 6% deduction above the Postgraduate Loan threshold.
  • Round down to whole pounds per period when payroll-style rounding is selected, matching GOV.UK examples.

Assumptions

  • The pay entered is gross pay before tax and most deductions. If salary sacrifice legally reduces gross pay, enter the reduced payroll figure.
  • Monthly and weekly estimates use PAYE-period thresholds. Annual estimates use yearly thresholds.
  • The calculator assumes the selected plan is correct. Check your Student Loans Company account if unsure.

What this does not cover

  • It does not forecast interest, future balance, settlement date, write-off value or whether voluntary overpayments are sensible.
  • It does not combine separate PAYE jobs automatically. GOV.UK says separate employers normally test each job against the threshold separately.
  • It does not handle overseas repayment schedules. Use GOV.UK overseas repayment guidance if you are paid outside UK payroll.

Why monthly and annual results can differ

PAYE is period based. If you are paid monthly, payroll compares that month's gross pay with the monthly threshold. If a bonus takes you over the threshold in June, a deduction can be taken in June even if your annual income later ends up below the yearly threshold.

Self Assessment is different. GOV.UK says HMRC works out the repayment from the tax return using income for the whole year. If you are both employed and self-employed, the tax return can look at combined income and deduct repayments already made through PAYE.

Multiple plans without double-counting

Having Plan 1 and Plan 2 together does not mean payroll takes 18%. GOV.UK says if you have more than one undergraduate plan and no Postgraduate Loan, you repay 9% above the lowest threshold. The payment may then be split between loans by the Student Loans Company.

A Postgraduate Loan is the important exception. It can run alongside an undergraduate plan, so a borrower with Plan 2 and Postgraduate Loan can pay 9% above the Plan 2 threshold plus 6% above the postgraduate threshold in the same pay period.

2026/27 repayment thresholds

Loan type Yearly Monthly Weekly Rate
Plan 1£26,900£2,241.66£517.309%
Plan 2£29,385£2,448.75£565.099%
Plan 4£33,795£2,816.25£649.909%
Plan 5£25,000£2,083.33£480.769%
Postgraduate Loan£21,000£1,750£403.846%

The calculator also includes 2025/26 thresholds: Plan 1 £26,065, Plan 2 £28,470, Plan 4 £32,745 and Postgraduate Loan £21,000. Plan 5 is only included for 2026/27 because the 2025/26 employer threshold table did not apply it.

Student loan repayment FAQs

Do student loan repayments depend on my remaining balance?
No. The repayment is based on your income above the threshold for your plan. The balance affects whether you might clear the loan before it is written off, but it does not change the deduction from a payslip or Self Assessment calculation.
What if I have Plan 1 and Plan 2 at the same time?
You do not pay two separate 9% undergraduate deductions. GOV.UK says you repay 9% above the lowest threshold among the undergraduate plans you have, and the Student Loans Company handles how the repayment is split.
Can a Postgraduate Loan be deducted as well?
Yes. A Postgraduate Loan is separate. You can pay 6% above the Postgraduate Loan threshold and 9% above the lowest undergraduate threshold at the same time.
Why can a monthly payslip show a deduction when my annual pay is below the yearly threshold?
PAYE checks the pay period. A bonus, overtime month or one-off payment can push that month above the monthly threshold even if your annual income later ends up below the yearly threshold. GOV.UK says you can ask for a refund after the end of the tax year in that situation.
Does pension saving reduce student loan repayments?
Normal pension contributions usually do not reduce the student loan calculation because the deduction is based on gross pay before tax and most deductions. A true salary sacrifice arrangement can reduce contractual gross pay, so enter the post-sacrifice pay if that is what payroll uses.

Official sources

Last verified: May 13 2026. Calculations are estimates based on the published rules and assumptions shown on this page.

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